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chr5-79121335-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001713.3(BHMT):​c.595G>A​(p.Gly199Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00749 in 1,614,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 67 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0055 ( 4 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0077 ( 63 hom. )

Consequence

BHMT
NM_001713.3 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
BHMT (HGNC:1047): (betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. Defects in this gene could lead to hyperhomocyst(e)inemia, but such a defect has not yet been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DMGDH (HGNC:24475): (dimethylglycine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the catabolism of choline, catalyzing the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to form sarcosine. The enzyme is found as a monomer in the mitochondrial matrix, and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and folate as cofactors. Mutation in this gene causes dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, characterized by a fishlike body odor, chronic muscle fatigue, and elevated levels of the muscle form of creatine kinase in serum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01422286).
BP6
Variant 5-79121335-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-79121335-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 774306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BHMTNM_001713.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.595G>A p.Gly199Ser missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000274353.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BHMTENST00000274353.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.595G>A p.Gly199Ser missense_variant 5/81 NM_001713.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00551
AC:
838
AN:
152214
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00628
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00879
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00476
AC:
1196
AN:
251424
Hom.:
13
AF XY:
0.00460
AC XY:
625
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00788
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00770
AC:
11258
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
63
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00756
AC XY:
5497
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00551
AC:
839
AN:
152332
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00530
AC XY:
395
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00627
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00881
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00709
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.00503
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0104
AC:
40
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00756
AC:
65
ExAC
AF:
0.00440
AC:
534
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00796
EpiControl
AF:
0.00812

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 16, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59866108; hg19: chr5-78417158; API