chr5-87268918-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):​c.467G>T​(p.Gly156Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RASA1. . Gene score misZ 3.0984 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5912 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome, Parkes Weber syndrome, Noonan syndrome, telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1, capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13675246).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RASA1NM_002890.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>T p.Gly156Val missense_variant 1/25 ENST00000274376.11 NP_002881.1
RASA1NM_022650.3 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant NP_072179.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RASA1ENST00000274376.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>T p.Gly156Val missense_variant 1/251 NM_002890.3 ENSP00000274376 P2P20936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000889
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 156 of the RASA1 protein (p.Gly156Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformations (CM-AVM) (PMID: 29891884). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578013). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.090
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373892264; hg19: chr5-86564735; COSMIC: COSV57203434; COSMIC: COSV57203434; API