chr6-101621952-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):c.119G>T(p.Gly40Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000269 in 1,596,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRIK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000291 (42/1444404) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000346 (38/1097682). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000257. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 27. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRIK2	NM_021956.5 link	c.119G>T	p.Gly40Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 17	ENST00000369134.9	NP_068775.1	Q13002-1Q8IY40A0A8D9PH75A8K0H7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIK2	ENST00000369134.9 link	c.119G>T	p.Gly40Val	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 17	5	NM_021956.5	ENSP00000358130.6		Q13002-1F8WEZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151986

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000201

AC:

AN:

248198

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000298

AC XY:

AN XY:

134094

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000445

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000291

AC:

AN:

1444404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000250

AC XY:

AN XY:

719532

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000346

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000669

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151986

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 04, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.119G>T (p.G40V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GRIK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 119, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 40 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

T;.;.;T;T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.75

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;N;N;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D;D;D;N;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.99

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over