chr6-101682535-ATT-A

Variant names:

• chr6-101682535-ATT-A
• rs2243352
• NM_021956.5:c.724-8_724-7delTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):​c.724-8_724-7delTT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000674 in 756,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GRIK2 NM_021956.5 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.566
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRIK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired language and ataxia and with or without seizures

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021956.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIK2	NM_021956.5	MANE Select	c.724-8_724-7delTT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_068775.1
	GRIK2	NM_001166247.1		c.724-8_724-7delTT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001159719.1
	GRIK2	NM_175768.3		c.724-8_724-7delTT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_786944.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIK2	ENST00000369134.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.724-17_724-16delTT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000358130.6
	GRIK2	ENST00000421544.6	TSL:1	c.724-17_724-16delTT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000397026.1
	GRIK2	ENST00000369138.5	TSL:1	c.724-17_724-16delTT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000358134.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 148578 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000430 AC: 5 AN: 116402 AF XY: 0.0000646

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000986

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000745

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.000247

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000182

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000387

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000674 AC: 51 AN: 756326 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 29 AN XY: 393268

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000538 AC: 1 AN: 18580

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000624 AC: 2 AN: 32044

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000116 AC: 2 AN: 17168

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 27802

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000181 AC: 1 AN: 55304

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41108

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4052

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000779 AC: 41 AN: 526474

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000118 AC: 4 AN: 33794

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 148578 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 72348

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40792

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14824

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3424

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5104

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4708

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 9692

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 308

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 66786

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2036

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.57
BranchPoint Hunter		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.15		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2243352; hg19: chr6-102130410;