chr6-112120302-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):ā€‹c.4646A>Gā€‹(p.Asn1549Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00283 in 1,613,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 125 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1549I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.015 ( 70 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0015 ( 55 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009806722).
BP6
Variant 6-112120302-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112120302-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 44393.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112120302-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-112120302-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0525 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA4NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4646A>G p.Asn1549Ser missense_variant 33/39 ENST00000230538.12
LOC107986633XR_001744299.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.439+3875T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA4ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.4646A>G p.Asn1549Ser missense_variant 33/391 NM_001105206.3 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0154
AC:
2342
AN:
152214
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0544
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00392
AC:
984
AN:
250862
Hom.:
25
AF XY:
0.00288
AC XY:
390
AN XY:
135608
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000982
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000981
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00151
AC:
2214
AN:
1461554
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00131
AC XY:
950
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0536
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000827
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0154
AC:
2347
AN:
152332
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0145
AC XY:
1082
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0544
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00359
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00851
Alfa
AF:
0.00241
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.0165
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0497
AC:
219
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00485
AC:
589
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 28, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 13, 201235/2000 chr (1000 Genomes project) - MAF=0.016 -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtApr 11, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.079
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
2.1
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12110554; hg19: chr6-112441505; API