chr6-112253812-A-G

Position:

chr6-112253812-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000453937.2(LAMA4):c.339T>C(p.Leu113=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0139 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 232 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 23 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 209 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
ENST00000453937.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LAMA4 links:

LAMA4-AS1 (HGNC:40333): (LAMA4 antisense RNA 1)

LAMA4-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).

BP6

Variant 6-112253812-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112253812-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 163798.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112253812-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-112253812-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.09 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0129 (1970/152328) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0173 (1174/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0164. There are 23 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1066 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1970 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA4	NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.195+144T>C		intron_variant		ENST00000230538.12	NP_001098676.2
LAMA4-AS1	NR_121193.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.181+16896A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LAMA4	ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.195+144T>C		intron_variant		1	NM_001105206.3	ENSP00000230538	A1
LAMA4-AS1	ENST00000433684.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.684+16896A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0129

AC:

1969

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00258

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00219

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00231

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00269

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0574

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0172

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00812

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0136

AC:

3387

AN:

249920

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0140

AC XY:

1895

AN XY:

135576

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00232

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00237

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00288

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00415

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0579

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0157

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.0145

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0140

AC:

20522

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

209

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0139

AC XY:

10128

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00197

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00259

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00291

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00384

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0557

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0146

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0129

AC:

1970

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0143

AC XY:

1066

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00257

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00261

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00231

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00269

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0574

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0173

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00803

Alfa

AF:

0.0129

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00776

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0135

EpiControl

AF:

0.0129

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:4

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Nov 10, 2011	Leu113Leu in Exon 02 of LAMA4: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence and has been identified in 1.4% (99/6950) of Euro pean American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs147118520). -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 09, 2015	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ

Benign:2

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Aug 24, 2023	- -

LAMA4-related disorder

Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

May 30, 2019

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over