chr6-116628221-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_001010892.3(RSPH4A):āc.1514T>Cā(p.Phe505Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RSPH4A
NM_001010892.3 missense
NM_001010892.3 missense
Scores
1
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.79
Genes affected
RSPH4A (HGNC:21558): (radial spoke head component 4A) This gene encodes a protein that appears to be a component the radial spoke head, as determined by homology to similar proteins in the biflagellate alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other ciliates. Radial spokes, which are regularly spaced along cilia, sperm, and flagella axonemes, consist of a thin 'stalk' and a bulbous 'head' that form a signal transduction scaffold between the central pair of microtubules and dynein. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia 1, a disease arising from dysmotility of motile cilia and sperm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09333038).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSPH4A | NM_001010892.3 | c.1514T>C | p.Phe505Ser | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000229554.10 | NP_001010892.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSPH4A | ENST00000229554.10 | c.1514T>C | p.Phe505Ser | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_001010892.3 | ENSP00000229554 | P1 | |
RSPH4A | ENST00000368581.8 | c.1514T>C | p.Phe505Ser | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | ENSP00000357570 | |||
RSPH4A | ENST00000368580.4 | c.922-1346T>C | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000357569 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152048Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000560 AC: 14AN: 250094Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000591 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135276
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000383 AC: 56AN: 1461274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000509 AC XY: 37AN XY: 726818
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74402
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 09, 2018 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RSPH4A-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 355121). This variant is present in population databases (rs565491418, ExAC 0.04%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with serine at codon 505 of the RSPH4A protein (p.Phe505Ser). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and serine. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 30, 2015 | The p.F505S variant (also known as c.1514T>C), located in coding exon 3 of the RSPH4A gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1514. The phenylalanine at codon 505 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 11 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at F505 (P = 0.0072);Gain of glycosylation at F505 (P = 0.0072);
MVP
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at