chr6-116628221-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001010892.3(RSPH4A):ā€‹c.1514T>Cā€‹(p.Phe505Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH4A
NM_001010892.3 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH4A (HGNC:21558): (radial spoke head component 4A) This gene encodes a protein that appears to be a component the radial spoke head, as determined by homology to similar proteins in the biflagellate alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other ciliates. Radial spokes, which are regularly spaced along cilia, sperm, and flagella axonemes, consist of a thin 'stalk' and a bulbous 'head' that form a signal transduction scaffold between the central pair of microtubules and dynein. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia 1, a disease arising from dysmotility of motile cilia and sperm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09333038).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH4ANM_001010892.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1514T>C p.Phe505Ser missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000229554.10 NP_001010892.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH4AENST00000229554.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1514T>C p.Phe505Ser missense_variant 3/61 NM_001010892.3 ENSP00000229554 P1Q5TD94-1
RSPH4AENST00000368581.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1514T>C p.Phe505Ser missense_variant 3/51 ENSP00000357570 Q5TD94-3
RSPH4AENST00000368580.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.922-1346T>C intron_variant 5 ENSP00000357569 Q5TD94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
14
AN:
250094
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
726818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2018In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RSPH4A-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 355121). This variant is present in population databases (rs565491418, ExAC 0.04%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with serine at codon 505 of the RSPH4A protein (p.Phe505Ser). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and serine. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2015The p.F505S variant (also known as c.1514T>C), located in coding exon 3 of the RSPH4A gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1514. The phenylalanine at codon 505 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 11 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;P
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.60
Gain of glycosylation at F505 (P = 0.0072);Gain of glycosylation at F505 (P = 0.0072);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs565491418; hg19: chr6-116949384; COSMIC: COSV57635776; API