chr6-129315533-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):āc.3613A>Gā(p.Thr1205Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00215 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 56 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.012 ( 26 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0012 ( 30 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense
NM_000426.4 missense
Scores
2
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.66
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047211647).
BP6
Variant 6-129315533-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129315533-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-129315533-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-129315533-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0116 (1762/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0404 (1679/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0388. There are 26 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 825 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.3613A>G | p.Thr1205Ala | missense_variant | 25/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | NP_000417.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.3613A>G | p.Thr1205Ala | missense_variant | 25/64 | NP_001073291.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.3613A>G | p.Thr1205Ala | missense_variant | 25/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ENSP00000400365 | ||
LAMA2 | ENST00000618192.5 | c.3877A>G | p.Thr1293Ala | missense_variant | 26/66 | 5 | ENSP00000480802 | P1 | ||
LAMA2 | ENST00000617695.5 | c.3613A>G | p.Thr1205Ala | missense_variant | 25/64 | 5 | ENSP00000481744 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0116 AC: 1765AN: 152174Hom.: 26 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00313 AC: 786AN: 251456Hom.: 8 AF XY: 0.00203 AC XY: 276AN XY: 135902
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00117 AC: 1710AN: 1461872Hom.: 30 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000972 AC XY: 707AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0116 AC: 1762AN: 152292Hom.: 26 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0111 AC XY: 825AN XY: 74480
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 27, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | - | Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 02, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.087
.;.;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at