chr6-129440858-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):ā€‹c.6128A>Gā€‹(p.Gln2043Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000892 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00092 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.092155516).
BP6
Variant 6-129440858-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129440858-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235327.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6128A>G p.Gln2043Arg missense_variant 43/65 ENST00000421865.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6128A>G p.Gln2043Arg missense_variant 43/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6128A>G p.Gln2043Arg missense_variant 43/655 NM_000426.4
ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1370T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/10
LAMA2ENST00000618192.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6392A>G p.Gln2131Arg missense_variant 44/665 P1
LAMA2ENST00000617695.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6128A>G p.Gln2043Arg missense_variant 43/645

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000530
AC:
133
AN:
250812
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000546
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
135520
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000919
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000921
AC:
1346
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000939
AC XY:
683
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000845
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000617
AC:
94
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000972
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000676
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000733
AC:
89
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 23, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsDec 23, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 12, 2023BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 29, 2023Variant summary: LAMA2 c.6128A>G (p.Gln2043Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Laminin domain II (IPR010307) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00053 in 250812 control chromosomes (including 1 homozygote), predominantly at a frequency of 0.00092 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in LAMA2 causing Laminin Alpha 2-Related Dystrophy (0.00053 vs 0.0022), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.6128A>G in individuals affected with Laminin Alpha 2-Related Dystrophy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=5) and likely benign (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalJun 20, 2017- -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.092
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.083
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.57
.;.;P
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144155507; hg19: chr6-129762003; COSMIC: COSV70352371; COSMIC: COSV70352371; API