chr6-129443073-G-A

Position:

chr6-129443073-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.6274+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000232 in 1,591,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LAMA2 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA2	NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.6274+5G>A		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000421865.3	NP_000417.3
LAMA2	NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.6274+5G>A		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant			NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
LAMA2	ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6274+5G>A	splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant	5	NM_000426.4	ENSP00000400365
	ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.976-1821C>T	intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LAMA2	ENST00000617695.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.6274+5G>A	splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant	5		ENSP00000481744
LAMA2	ENST00000618192.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.6538+5G>A	splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant	5		ENSP00000480802	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151884

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000736

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

AN:

243106

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000761

AC XY:

AN XY:

131492

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000623

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000599

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000183

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000222

AC:

AN:

1439802

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000237

AC XY:

AN XY:

716902

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000307

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000458

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000509

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000210

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152002

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000736

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Dec 20, 2016

- -

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 13, 2023

This sequence change falls in intron 44 of the LAMA2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the LAMA2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs367765202, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435708). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.99

SpliceAI score (max)

0.36

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.36

Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over