chr6-129492483-T-TGTAA

Variant names:

• chr6-129492483-T-TGTAA
• rs746678525
• NM_000426.4:c.8244+3_8244+6dupAAGT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8244+3_8244+6dupAAGT variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: LAMA2 NM_000426.4 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.20
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
• LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000226149 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000426.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LAMA2	NM_000426.4	MANE Select	c.8244+3_8244+6dupAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000417.3
	LAMA2	NM_001079823.2		c.8232+3_8232+6dupAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001073291.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LAMA2	ENST00000421865.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.8244+3_8244+6dupAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000400365.2
	ENSG00000226149	ENST00000657779.1		n.2799_2802dupTTAC		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 10 of 10
	LAMA2	ENST00000618192.5	TSL:5	c.8508+3_8508+6dupAAGT		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000480802.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74174

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41402

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5166

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4798

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10522

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67920

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		6.2
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746678525; hg19: chr6-129813628;