chr6-129611600-C-G

Variant names:

• chr6-129611600-C-G
• rs148956917
• NM_033515.3:c.1055G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_033515.3(ARHGAP18):​c.1055G>C​(p.Arg352Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R352Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARHGAP18 NM_033515.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.09
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ARHGAP18 (HGNC:21035): (Rho GTPase activating protein 18) Enables GTPase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including regulation of actin filament polymerization; regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction; and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Located in cytosol; nuclear speck; and plasma membrane. Part of cytoplasmic microtubule and ruffle. Implicated in schizophrenia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033515.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARHGAP18	NM_033515.3	MANE Select	c.1055G>C	p.Arg352Pro	missense	Exon 8 of 15	NP_277050.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARHGAP18	ENST00000368149.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1055G>C	p.Arg352Pro	missense	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000357131.2	Q8N392-1
	ARHGAP18	ENST00000909755.1		c.968G>C	p.Arg323Pro	missense	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000579814.1
	ARHGAP18	ENST00000938085.1		c.787-3548G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000608144.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152132 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461160 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726902

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26116

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39600

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86224

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53342

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111596

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60352

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152132 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74316

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41416

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.67
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0063	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.063	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.18
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.032	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		2.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.29	T
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T
Polyphen		0.69	P
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.73		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0152)
MVP		0.70
MPC		0.46
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		2.9
Varity_R		0.38
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=63/37	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148956917; hg19: chr6-129932745;