chr6-131860388-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_006208.3(ENPP1):​c.797G>T​(p.Gly266Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000314 in 1,593,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G266R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENPP1
NM_006208.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

17
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9693
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENPP1 (HGNC:3356): (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1) This gene is a member of the ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (ENPP) family. The encoded protein is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein comprising two identical disulfide-bonded subunits. This protein has broad specificity and cleaves a variety of substrates, including phosphodiester bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars and pyrophosphate bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars. This protein may function to hydrolyze nucleoside 5' triphosphates to their corresponding monophosphates and may also hydrolyze diadenosine polyphosphates. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 'idiopathic' infantile arterial calcification, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL), and insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-131860387-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1699960.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 6-131860388-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-131860388-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13594.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr6-131860388-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ENPP1NM_006208.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.797G>T p.Gly266Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/25 ENST00000647893.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ENPP1ENST00000647893.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.797G>T p.Gly266Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/25 NM_006208.3 P1
ENPP1ENST00000513998.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.797G>T p.Gly266Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 8/255
ENPP1ENST00000650147.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*82G>T splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/7
ENPP1ENST00000650437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*82G>T splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1441694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000417
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
718566
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000365
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000322
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2 Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 12, 2010- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenDec 05, 2013- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -
Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 12, 2010- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.7
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.96
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.97
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.81
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908248; hg19: chr6-132181528; API