chr6-135318527-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001134831.2(AHI1):​c.3418C>T​(p.Pro1140Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000602 in 1,584,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AHI1
NM_001134831.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.597

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHI1 (HGNC:21575): (Abelson helper integration site 1) This gene is apparently required for both cerebellar and cortical development in humans. This gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. Joubert syndrome (JS) is a recessively inherited developmental brain disorder with several identified causative chromosomal loci. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AHI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077154934).
BP6
Variant 6-135318527-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-135318527-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 216697.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000631 (904/1432060) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00454 (26/5728). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00318. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 456 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AHI1NM_001134831.2 linkc.3418C>T p.Pro1140Ser missense_variant Exon 26 of 29 ENST00000265602.11 NP_001128303.1 Q8N157-1Q8NER0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AHI1ENST00000265602.11 linkc.3418C>T p.Pro1140Ser missense_variant Exon 26 of 29 1 NM_001134831.2 ENSP00000265602.6 Q8N157-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
95
AN:
209548
AF XY:
0.000481
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000332
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000825
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00151
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000631
AC:
904
AN:
1432060
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000643
AC XY:
456
AN XY:
709676
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
5
AN:
33064
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000344
AC:
14
AN:
40730
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000392
AC:
1
AN:
25540
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
16
AN:
81872
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
26
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000727
AC:
796
AN:
1094600
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000775
AC:
46
AN:
59354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
78
118
157
196
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000515
AC:
35
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000653
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000434
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000277
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000492
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000374
AC:
45
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 25, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in the heterozygous state in a parent of a child with JSRD, but did not segregate in the affected child and was concluded to be of unclear significance (Valente et al., 2006); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16453322) -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome Benign:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 3 Benign:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N;N
PhyloP100
-0.60
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.082
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.042
ClinPred
0.0079
T
GERP RS
-7.2
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201148693; hg19: chr6-135639665; API