chr6-151808208-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000125.4(ESR1):​c.296C>A​(p.Pro99Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000763 in 1,572,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ESR1
NM_000125.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESR1 (HGNC:3467): (estrogen receptor 1) This gene encodes an estrogen receptor and ligand-activated transcription factor. The canonical protein contains an N-terminal ligand-independent transactivation domain, a central DNA binding domain, a hinge domain, and a C-terminal ligand-dependent transactivation domain. The protein localizes to the nucleus where it may form either a homodimer or a heterodimer with estrogen receptor 2. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the transcription of many estrogen-inducible genes that play a role in growth, metabolism, sexual development, gestation, and other reproductive functions and is expressed in many non-reproductive tissues. The receptor encoded by this gene plays a key role in breast cancer, endometrial cancer, and osteoporosis. This gene is reported to have dozens of transcript variants due to the use of alternate promoters and alternative splicing, however, the full-length nature of many of these variants remain uncertain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06276417).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ESR1NM_000125.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>A p.Pro99Gln missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000206249.8 NP_000116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ESR1ENST00000206249.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>A p.Pro99Gln missense_variant 1/81 NM_000125.4 ENSP00000206249 P1P03372-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
4
AN:
177106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000208
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
96280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000704
AC:
10
AN:
1420624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000569
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
702524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000275
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ESR1 p.Pro99Gln variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar, Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs773500294) and in control databases in 4 of 177106 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000023 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following population: Latino in 4 of 27590 chromosomes (freq: 0.000145); it was not observed in the African, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), European (non-Finnish), Other, and South Asian populations. The p.Pro99 residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing at the variant location. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;.;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.060
N;N;.;N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.087
MutPred
0.40
Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);Loss of catalytic residue at P98 (P = 0.0131);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.099
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773500294; hg19: chr6-152129343; API