chr6-15523016-T-TGTCA

Position:

• chr6-15523016-T-TGTCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_032122.5(DTNBP1):​c.1014_1015insTGAC​(p.Arg339Ter) variant causes a stop gained, frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DTNBP1 NM_032122.5 stop_gained, frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.385

Genes affected

DTNBP1 (HGNC:17328): (dystrobrevin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. A similar protein in mouse is a component of a protein complex termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 (BLOC-1), and binds to alpha- and beta-dystrobrevins, which are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex (DPC). Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 7. This gene may also be associated with schizophrenia. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0398 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-15523016-T-TGTCA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-15523016-T-TGTCA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2634805.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DTNBP1	NM_032122.5	c.1014_1015insTGAC	p.Arg339Ter	stop_gained, frameshift_variant	10/10	ENST00000344537.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DTNBP1	ENST00000344537.10	c.1014_1015insTGAC	p.Arg339Ter	stop_gained, frameshift_variant	10/10	1	NM_032122.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

DTNBP1-related disorder Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

May 10, 2023

The DTNBP1 c.1011_1014dupTGAC variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg339*). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Nonsense variants in DTNBP1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-15523247;