Genetic Variant SERAC1:p.Gly526Glu (chr6-158114896-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_032861.4(SERAC1):c.1577G>A(p.Gly526Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERAC1
NM_032861.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERAC1 (HGNC:21061): (serine active site containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylglycerol remodeling protein found at the interface of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, where it mediates phospholipid exchange. The encoded protein plays a major role in mitochondrial function and intracellular cholesterol trafficking. Defects in this gene are a cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (MEGDEL). Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

SERAC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

SERAC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.927

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032861.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SERAC1	NM_032861.4	MANE Select	c.1577G>A	p.Gly526Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 17	NP_116250.3
	SERAC1	NR_073096.2		n.1492G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SERAC1	ENST00000647468.2	MANE Select	c.1577G>A	p.Gly526Glu	missense	Exon 15 of 17	ENSP00000496731.1	Q96JX3-1
SERAC1	ENST00000606965.5	TSL:1	n.*138G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000475808.1	U3KQE4
SERAC1	ENST00000607742.5	TSL:1	n.*2855G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 15	ENSP00000475523.1	U3KQG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39666

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.55

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.23

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

1.0

MutPred

0.73

Gain of helix (P = 0.0496)

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.97

Mutation Taster

=5/95

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over