chr6-159778705-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005891.3(ACAT2):ā€‹c.1070C>Gā€‹(p.Ala357Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAT2
NM_005891.3 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAT2 (HGNC:94): (acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2) The product of this gene is an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism, and it encodes cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase. This gene shows complementary overlapping with the 3-prime region of the TCP1 gene in both mouse and human. These genes are encoded on opposite strands of DNA, as well as in opposite transcriptional orientation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
TCP1 (HGNC:11655): (t-complex 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a molecular chaperone that is a member of the chaperonin containing TCP1 complex (CCT), also known as the TCP1 ring complex (TRiC). This complex consists of two identical stacked rings, each containing eight different proteins. Unfolded polypeptides enter the central cavity of the complex and are folded in an ATP-dependent manner. The complex folds various proteins, including actin and tubulin. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. In addition, three pseudogenes that appear to be derived from this gene have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACAT2NM_005891.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Ala357Gly missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000367048.5
TCP1NM_030752.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*340G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12 ENST00000321394.12
ACAT2NM_001303253.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157C>G p.Ala386Gly missense_variant 9/9
TCP1NM_001008897.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*340G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACAT2ENST00000367048.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Ala357Gly missense_variant 9/91 NM_005891.3 P1Q9BWD1-1
TCP1ENST00000321394.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.*340G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/121 NM_030752.3 P1
ACAT2ENST00000472052.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1300C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2022The c.1070C>G (p.A357G) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the ACAT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1070, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 357 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.78
P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1056445245; hg19: chr6-160199737; API