chr6-1611815-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001453.3(FOXC1):​c.1370A>G​(p.Gln457Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000337 in 1,485,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXC1
NM_001453.3 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.792
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXC1 (HGNC:3800): (forkhead box C1) This gene belongs to the forkhead family of transcription factors which is characterized by a distinct DNA-binding forkhead domain. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined; however, it has been shown to play a role in the regulation of embryonic and ocular development. Mutations in this gene cause various glaucoma phenotypes including primary congenital glaucoma, autosomal dominant iridogoniodysgenesis anomaly, and Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34886345).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FOXC1NM_001453.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1370A>G p.Gln457Arg missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000645831.2 NP_001444.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXC1ENST00000645831.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1370A>G p.Gln457Arg missense_variant 1/1 NM_001453.3 ENSP00000493906.1 Q12948

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
4
AN:
147602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
1
AN:
91616
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
51672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000344
AC:
46
AN:
1338248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000364
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
659782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000407
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000180
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
4
AN:
147602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000497
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Anterior segment dysgenesis 3;C2678503:Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 07, 2022- -
Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 27, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579392). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of FOXC1-related conditions (Invitae). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 457 of the FOXC1 protein (p.Gln457Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;.
Polyphen
0.93
P;P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.33
Gain of methylation at Q457 (P = 0.0071);Gain of methylation at Q457 (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs908841297; hg19: chr6-1612050; API