chr6-16306746-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BA1

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.2031A>G​(p.Ser677Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00521 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 224 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 96 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 128 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.90

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
ATXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 6-16306746-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16306746-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3037222.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.89 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0666 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkc.2031A>G p.Ser677Ser synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000436367.6 NP_001121636.1 P54253-1Q96FF1
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkc.2031A>G p.Ser677Ser synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_000323.2 P54253-1Q96FF1
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkc.*1444A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_001344786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkc.2031A>G p.Ser677Ser synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_001128164.2 ENSP00000416360.1 P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkc.2031A>G p.Ser677Ser synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000244769.3 P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0214
AC:
3253
AN:
152050
Hom.:
96
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0201
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00684
AC:
1719
AN:
251308
AF XY:
0.00529
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00986
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00636
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00353
AC:
5154
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
128
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00322
AC XY:
2340
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0737
AC:
2467
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
485
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000880
AC:
23
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
16
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
64
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
1670
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00707
AC:
427
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
332
664
995
1327
1659
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
110
220
330
440
550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0214
AC:
3250
AN:
152168
Hom.:
96
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0210
AC XY:
1559
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0687
AC:
2853
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0148
AC:
226
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000831
AC:
4
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
113
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
42
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
141
281
422
562
703
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00885
Hom.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0245
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ATXN1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 14, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.57
PhyloP100
-3.9
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34324423; hg19: chr6-16306977; COSMIC: COSV55235733; API