chr6-16326440-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.1871C>T​(p.Pro624Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033362836).
BP6
Variant 6-16326440-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16326440-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3042386.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871C>T p.Pro624Leu missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000436367.6 NP_001121636.1
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871C>T p.Pro624Leu missense_variant 8/9 NP_000323.2
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1284C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/9 NP_001344786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871C>T p.Pro624Leu missense_variant 7/81 NM_001128164.2 ENSP00000416360 P1P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871C>T p.Pro624Leu missense_variant 8/91 ENSP00000244769 P1P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000235
AC:
59
AN:
251402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
160
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ATXN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 09, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.67
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0084);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0084);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539283031; hg19: chr6-16326671; COSMIC: COSV55224302; COSMIC: COSV55224302; API