chr6-16326736-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.1575C>T​(p.Thr525=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0005 in 1,613,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 6-16326736-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16326736-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1676010.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.51 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 78 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1575C>T p.Thr525= synonymous_variant 7/8 ENST00000436367.6
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1575C>T p.Thr525= synonymous_variant 8/9
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*988C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1575C>T p.Thr525= synonymous_variant 7/81 NM_001128164.2 P1P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1575C>T p.Thr525= synonymous_variant 8/91 P1P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000513
AC:
78
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
84
AN:
250808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000302
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135624
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
729
AN:
1461358
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000487
AC XY:
354
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000513
AC:
78
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000337
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2022ATXN1: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142882444; hg19: chr6-16326967; API