chr6-20955494-C-T

Position:

• chr6-20955494-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_017774.3(CDKAL1):​c.818C>T​(p.Thr273Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDKAL1 NM_017774.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.56

Genes affected

CDKAL1 (HGNC:21050): (CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 1 like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the methylthiotransferase family. The function of this gene is not known. Genome-wide association studies have linked single nucleotide polymorphisms in an intron of this gene with susceptibilty to type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30307767).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDKAL1	NM_017774.3	c.818C>T	p.Thr273Ile	missense_variant	10/16	ENST00000274695.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDKAL1	ENST00000274695.8	c.818C>T	p.Thr273Ile	missense_variant	10/16	1	NM_017774.3	P1
CDKAL1	ENST00000378610.1	c.818C>T	p.Thr273Ile	missense_variant	8/14	2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461826 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727220

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 06, 2021

The c.818C>T (p.T273I) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 8) of the CDKAL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 818, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 273 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.092	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.57	D;D
Eigen	Benign	-0.055
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.0051	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.30	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.99	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	0.92	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.38	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Benign	0.12	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.10	T;T
Polyphen		0.0020	B;B
Vest4		0.46
MutPred		0.44		Gain of catalytic residue at L278 (P = 0.0738);Gain of catalytic residue at L278 (P = 0.0738);
MVP		0.24
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.56	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.62

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs987035728; hg19: chr6-20955725;