chr6-24278081-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000378454.8(DCDC2):​c.890T>A​(p.Leu297Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCDC2
ENST00000378454.8 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.266
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCDC2 (HGNC:18141): (doublecortin domain containing 2) This gene encodes a doublecortin domain-containing family member. The doublecortin domain has been demonstrated to bind tubulin and enhance microtubule polymerization. This family member is thought to function in neuronal migration where it may affect the signaling of primary cilia. Mutations in this gene have been associated with reading disability (RD) type 2, also referred to as developmental dyslexia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-24278081-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-24278081-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 417768.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DCDC2NM_016356.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.890T>A p.Leu297Ter stop_gained 7/10 ENST00000378454.8 NP_057440.2
DCDC2NM_001195610.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.890T>A p.Leu297Ter stop_gained 8/11 NP_001182539.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCDC2ENST00000378454.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.890T>A p.Leu297Ter stop_gained 7/101 NM_016356.5 ENSP00000367715 P1Q9UHG0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
250144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726570
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated neonatal sclerosing cholangitis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 28, 2017- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 66;C4479344:Isolated neonatal sclerosing cholangitis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 02, 2022This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with neonatal sclerosing cholangitis (PMID: 27469900). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 417768). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu297*) in the DCDC2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DCDC2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27319779, 27469900). -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 66;C4015542:Nephronophthisis 19;C4479344:Isolated neonatal sclerosing cholangitis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
0.070
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.81
GERP RS
-1.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1050411259; hg19: chr6-24278309; API