chr6-24503304-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001080.3(ALDH5A1):​c.480C>T​(p.Ser160=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000389 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S160S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH5A1
NM_001080.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH5A1 (HGNC:408): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 5 family member A1) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase. A deficiency of this enzyme, known as 4-hydroxybutyricaciduria, is a rare inborn error in the metabolism of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In response to the defect, physiologic fluids from patients accumulate GHB, a compound with numerous neuromodulatory properties. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 6-24503304-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-24503304-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 459988.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00198 (301/152264) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00647 (269/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00584. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 140 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH5A1NM_001080.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.480C>T p.Ser160= synonymous_variant 3/10 ENST00000357578.8
ALDH5A1NM_170740.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.480C>T p.Ser160= synonymous_variant 3/11
ALDH5A1NM_001368954.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.480C>T p.Ser160= synonymous_variant 3/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH5A1ENST00000357578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.480C>T p.Ser160= synonymous_variant 3/101 NM_001080.3 P1P51649-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00198
AC:
301
AN:
152146
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00649
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000486
AC:
122
AN:
250984
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000332
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
135694
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
327
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00535
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000764
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00198
AC:
301
AN:
152264
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000713
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00230
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 31, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 14, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.70
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -41

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143486700; hg19: chr6-24503532; COSMIC: COSV104664964; API