chr6-26087421-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The ENST00000470149.5(HFE):c.-20G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HFE
ENST00000470149.5 5_prime_UTR
ENST00000470149.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.97
Genes affected
HFE (HGNC:4886): (homeostatic iron regulator) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that is similar to MHC class I-type proteins and associates with beta2-microglobulin (beta2M). It is thought that this protein functions to regulate iron absorption by regulating the interaction of the transferrin receptor with transferrin. The iron storage disorder, hereditary haemochromatosis, is a recessive genetic disorder that results from defects in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
H2BC4 (HGNC:4757): (H2B clustered histone 4) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. The protein has antibacterial and antifungal antimicrobial activity. The main transcript variant of this gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2B family. This transcript variant lacks a polyA tail but instead contains a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HFE-AS1 | NR_144383.1 | n.1054C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | |||
HFE | NM_000410.4 | upstream_gene_variant | ENST00000357618.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HFE | ENST00000357618.10 | upstream_gene_variant | 1 | NM_000410.4 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000879 AC: 22AN: 250358Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000663 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135752
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000664 AC: 97AN: 1461264Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000688 AC XY: 50AN XY: 726992
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000919 AC: 14AN: 152278Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000806 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74464
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 29, 2021 | Reported in a patient with hyperferritinemia who also harbors an additional variant in a gene which is involved in iron absorption (Del-Castillo-Rueda et al., 2011); Located in the 5' untranslated region, and no variants in the regulatory region of the HFE gene have been reported in association with hemochromatosis in HGMD (Stenson et al., 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21175851) - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at