chr6-26156464-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005321.3(H1-4):c.74G>A(p.Arg25His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,460,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R25L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

H1-4
NM_005321.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

H1-4 (HGNC:4718): (H1.4 linker histone, cluster member) Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H1 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

H1-4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Rahman syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Illumina
syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

H1-4 links:

ENSG00000291336 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000291336 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.080292314).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005321.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	H1-4	NM_005321.3	MANE Select	c.74G>A	p.Arg25His	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_005312.1	P10412

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	H1-4	ENST00000304218.6	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.74G>A	p.Arg25His	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000307705.4	P10412
	ENSG00000291336	ENST00000707189.1		n.999+32293G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

247280

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000269

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1460312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

726368

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44654

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26112

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39662

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86222

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000190

AC:

AN:

52602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1111512

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60344

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Benign

-0.48

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0057

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.080

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.035

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.22

Loss of loop (P = 0.0112)

MVP

0.061

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

4.4

PromoterAI

0.017

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.37

Mutation Taster

=61/39

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over