chr6-29672507-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001109809.5(ZFP57):ā€‹c.1604A>Gā€‹(p.His535Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,612,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFP57
NM_001109809.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.353
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFP57 (HGNC:18791): (ZFP57 zinc finger protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein containing a KRAB domain. Studies in mouse suggest that this protein may function as a transcriptional repressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 1 (TNDM1).[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009754747).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000335 (51/152212) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00118 (49/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000916. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 51 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZFP57NM_001109809.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1604A>G p.His535Arg missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000376883.2
ZFP57NM_001366333.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1388A>G p.His463Arg missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZFP57ENST00000376883.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1604A>G p.His535Arg missense_variant 5/55 NM_001109809.5 P1Q9NU63-3
ZFP57ENST00000488757.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1388A>G p.His463Arg missense_variant 4/41

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000817
AC:
20
AN:
244680
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
133902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000907
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000333
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1460752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.0000608
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000419
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00203
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000111
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ZFP57 p.His535Arg variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar, Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs79455213) and was also found in control databases in 31 of 276036 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000112 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 26 of 23036 chromosomes (freq: 0.001129), Other in 2 of 7088 chromosomes (freq: 0.000282), Latino in 2 of 35264 chromosomes (freq: 0.000057) and European (non-Finnish) in 1 of 125610 chromosomes (freq: 0.000008), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish) and South Asian populations. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 3 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing with a gain of a 5' splice site at c.1603, near the site of variation. However, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The p.His535 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0077
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0037
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;.
Vest4
0.098
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-1.9
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.065

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79455213; hg19: chr6-29640284; COSMIC: COSV100971956; COSMIC: COSV100971956; API