chr6-31116243-G-A

Variant names:

• chr6-31116243-G-A
• rs778565440
• NM_001264.5:c.1372C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001264.5(CDSN):​c.1372C>T​(p.Pro458Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P458T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDSN NM_001264.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.56
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CDSN (HGNC:1802): (corneodesmosin) This gene encodes a protein found in corneodesmosomes, which localize to human epidermis and other cornified squamous epithelia. The encoded protein undergoes a series of cleavages during corneocyte maturation. This gene is highly polymorphic in human populations, and variation has been associated with skin diseases such as psoriasis, hypotrichosis and peeling skin syndrome. The gene is located in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

PSORS1C1 (HGNC:17202): (psoriasis susceptibility 1 candidate 1) This gene is one of several genes thought to confer susceptibility to psoriasis and systemic sclerosis, located on chromosome 6 near the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18252572).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDSN	NM_001264.5	MANE Select	c.1372C>T	p.Pro458Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_001255.4
	PSORS1C1	NM_014068.3	MANE Select	c.-229+1352G>A		intron	N/A	NP_054787.2	Q9UIG5-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDSN	ENST00000376288.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1372C>T	p.Pro458Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000365465.2	Q15517
	PSORS1C1	ENST00000259881.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-229+1352G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000259881.9	Q9UIG5-1
	PSORS1C1	ENST00000479581.5	TSL:1	n.61+1352G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461836 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 58 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.41
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.28	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.18	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
PhyloP100		1.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D
REVEL	Benign	0.068
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.32		Gain of phosphorylation at P458 (P = 0.0145)
MVP		0.19
MPC		0.38
ClinPred		0.77	D
GERP RS		3.2
gMVP		0.40
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778565440; hg19: chr6-31084020;