chr6-31616403-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001623.5(AIF1):​c.256C>A​(p.Leu86Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 1,613,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00083 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AIF1
NM_001623.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIF1 (HGNC:352): (allograft inflammatory factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that binds actin and calcium. This gene is induced by cytokines and interferon and may promote macrophage activation and growth of vascular smooth muscle cells and T-lymphocytes. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with systemic sclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, but the full-length and coding nature of some of these variants is not certain. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029285938).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AIF1NM_001623.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>A p.Leu86Ile missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000376059.8 NP_001614.3
AIF1NM_001318970.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>A p.Leu32Ile missense_variant 5/6 NP_001305899.1
AIF1NM_032955.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>A p.Leu32Ile missense_variant 2/3 NP_116573.1
AIF1XM_005248870.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.454C>A p.Leu152Ile missense_variant 4/4 XP_005248927.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIF1ENST00000376059.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>A p.Leu86Ile missense_variant 5/61 NM_001623.5 ENSP00000365227 P1P55008-1
AIF1ENST00000337917.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.298C>A p.Leu100Ile missense_variant 5/61 ENSP00000338776
AIF1ENST00000376049.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.94C>A p.Leu32Ile missense_variant 2/31 ENSP00000365217 P55008-2
AIF1ENST00000466820.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.871C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000822
AC:
125
AN:
152086
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000629
AC:
155
AN:
246336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000566
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
134328
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000461
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000570
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00115
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000377
AC:
550
AN:
1460806
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000365
AC XY:
265
AN XY:
726718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000834
AC:
127
AN:
152204
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000901
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000375
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000752
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00232
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000185
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000552
AC:
65
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 29, 2023The c.292C>A (p.L98I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the AIF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 292, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 98 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.092
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141116503; hg19: chr6-31584180; COSMIC: COSV99047784; COSMIC: COSV99047784; API