chr6-31859751-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000434.4(NEU1):​c.1216G>A​(p.Val406Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,612,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEU1
NM_000434.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.283
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEU1 (HGNC:7758): (neuraminidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal enzyme that cleaves terminal sialic acid residues from substrates such as glycoproteins and glycolipids. In the lysosome, this enzyme is part of a heterotrimeric complex together with beta-galactosidase and cathepsin A (the latter is also referred to as 'protective protein'). Mutations in this gene can lead to sialidosis, a lysosomal storage disease that can be type 1 (cherry red spot-myoclonus syndrome or normosomatic type), which is late-onset, or type 2 (the dysmorphic type), which occurs at an earlier age with increased severity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11091977).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NEU1NM_000434.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216G>A p.Val406Met missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000375631.5 NP_000425.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEU1ENST00000375631.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216G>A p.Val406Met missense_variant 6/61 NM_000434.4 ENSP00000364782 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
5
AN:
246548
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000693
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 06, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 406 of the NEU1 protein (p.Val406Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs767633589, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEU1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.61
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.057
B
Vest4
0.081
MutPred
0.73
Gain of ubiquitination at K408 (P = 0.0804);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767633589; hg19: chr6-31827528; COSMIC: COSV99999074; COSMIC: COSV99999074; API