chr6-35503763-G-A

Variant names:

• chr6-35503763-G-A
• rs387906836
• NM_003322.6:c.1198C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003322.6(TULP1):​c.1198C>T​(p.Arg400Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R400Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TULP1 NM_003322.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.93
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

TULP1 (HGNC:12423): (TUB like protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the tubby-like gene family (TULPs). Members of this family have been identified in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of approximately 200 amino acid residues. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the physiology of photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive juvenile retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis-15. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

TULP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• retinitis pigmentosa 14

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leber congenital amaurosis 15

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leber congenital amaurosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000228559 (HGNC:58100):

LOC124901309 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-35503762-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 852847.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 30 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.64726 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.4024 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to retinitis pigmentosa, retinitis pigmentosa 14, Leber congenital amaurosis 15, Leber congenital amaurosis.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
• PP5: Variant 6-35503763-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-35503763-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30261.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003322.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TULP1	NM_003322.6	MANE Select	c.1198C>T	p.Arg400Trp	missense	Exon 12 of 15	NP_003313.3
	TULP1	NM_001289395.2		c.1039C>T	p.Arg347Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 14	NP_001276324.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TULP1	ENST00000229771.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1198C>T	p.Arg400Trp	missense	Exon 12 of 15	ENSP00000229771.6
	TULP1	ENST00000322263.8	TSL:1	c.1039C>T	p.Arg347Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 14	ENSP00000319414.4
	TULP1	ENST00000614066.4	TSL:5	c.1192C>T	p.Arg398Trp	missense	Exon 11 of 14	ENSP00000477534.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461180 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726868

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44650

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26114

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86122

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53268

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111744

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60368

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000688 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Leber congenital amaurosis 15 (2)
1	-	-	Leber congenital amaurosis (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)
1	-	-	Retinal degeneration;C0039075:Syndactyly;C0221357:Brachydactyly;C4282400:Polydactyly, postaxial, type A1 (1)
1	-	-	Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.56	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.94		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0447)
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.30		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.30		Position offset: -26

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906836; hg19: chr6-35471540; COSMIC: COSV57693922;