chr6-35505751-C-A

Position:

chr6-35505751-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003322.6(TULP1):c.1102G>T(p.Gly368Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G368R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TULP1
NM_003322.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

TULP1 (HGNC:12423): (TUB like protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the tubby-like gene family (TULPs). Members of this family have been identified in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of approximately 200 amino acid residues. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the physiology of photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive juvenile retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis-15. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

TULP1 links:

LOC124901309 (HGNC:):

LOC124901309 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a strand (size 6) in uniprot entity TULP1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003322.6

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-35505751-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

PP5

Variant 6-35505751-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-35505751-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30262.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-35505751-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr6-35505751-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
TULP1	NM_003322.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1102G>T	p.Gly368Trp	missense_variant	11/15	ENST00000229771.11	NP_003313.3
LOC124901309	XR_007059561.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.76-2476C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TULP1	NM_001289395.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.943G>T	p.Gly315Trp	missense_variant	10/14		NP_001276324.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TULP1	ENST00000229771.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1102G>T	p.Gly368Trp	missense_variant	11/15	1	NM_003322.6	ENSP00000229771	P4	O00294-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251300

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135846

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 15

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	research	Laboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Apr 01, 2004	- -

Leber congenital amaurosis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Apr 11, 2024

Variant summary: TULP1 c.1102G>T (p.Gly368Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Tubby, C-terminal domain (IPR000007) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251300 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1102G>T has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Leber Congenital Amaurosis (Hanein_2004, Abbasi_2008, Wang_2013, Jacobson_2014, Karali_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18432314, 15024725, 25074776, 36460718, 23847139). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30262). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 12, 2023

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Gly368 amino acid residue in TULP1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with TULP1-related conditions (PMID: 31736247), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TULP1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30262). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis and/or retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 15024725, 25074776; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs387906837, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 368 of the TULP1 protein (p.Gly368Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.74

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.96

.;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

.;H;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.9

D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.97

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.95

.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0138);.;

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over