Variant chr6-36270545-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001374623.1(PNPLA1):c.86C>T(p.Ala29Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,551,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A29A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA1
NM_001374623.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

PNPLA1 (HGNC:21246): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the patatin-like phospholipase (PNPLA) family, which is characterized by the presence of a highly conserved patatin domain. PNPLA family members have diverse lipolytic and acyltransferase activities, and are key elements in lipid metabolism. While other members of this family have been well characterized, the function of this gene remained an enigma. However, recent studies show that this gene is expressed in the skin epidermal keratinocytes, and has a role in glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cutaneous barrier. Consistent with these observations, mutations in this gene are associated with ichthyosis in human (autosomal recessive congenital ichthyoses, ARCI) and dog. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

PNPLA1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11572862).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PNPLA1	NM_001374623.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.86C>T	p.Ala29Val	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000636260.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PNPLA1	ENST00000636260.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.86C>T	p.Ala29Val	missense_variant	1/9	5	NM_001374623.1	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000578

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

154630

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000608

AC XY:

AN XY:

82198

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000405

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000368

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000878

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

1399246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000304

AC XY:

AN XY:

690142

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000190

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000840

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000560

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000631

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000345

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000853

AC:

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74506

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000168

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000579

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000579

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000110

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000404

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 07, 2024

The c.86C>T (p.A29V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNPLA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 86, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 29 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.77

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.033

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.41

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.30

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.33

.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

2.0

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.88

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T

Polyphen

0.65

.;P

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.47

Loss of catalytic residue at A29 (P = 0.2543);Loss of catalytic residue at A29 (P = 0.2543);

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.053

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.17

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over