chr6-42978633-CT-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000287.4(PEX6):c.517delA(p.Ser173AlafsTer33) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000882 in 1,586,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S173S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000287.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- peroxisome biogenesis disorderInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger)Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
- peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4BInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- Heimler syndrome 2Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
- autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia-blindness-deafness syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Zellweger spectrum disordersInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEX6 | NM_000287.4 | c.517delA | p.Ser173AlafsTer33 | frameshift_variant | Exon 1 of 17 | ENST00000304611.13 | NP_000278.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEX6 | ENST00000304611.13 | c.517delA | p.Ser173AlafsTer33 | frameshift_variant | Exon 1 of 17 | 1 | NM_000287.4 | ENSP00000303511.8 | ||
| PEX6 | ENST00000244546.4 | c.517delA | p.Ser173AlafsTer33 | frameshift_variant | Exon 1 of 15 | 1 | ENSP00000244546.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000101 AC: 2AN: 197224 AF XY: 0.0000183 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000906 AC: 13AN: 1434538Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000112 AC XY: 8AN XY: 712646 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74368 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder Pathogenic:2
Variant summary: PEX6 c.517delA (p.Ser173AlafsX33) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1e-05 in 197224 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.517delA has been reported in the literature in at least two unrelated, compound heterozygous individuals affected with Zellweger Syndrome (Steinberg 2004, Ebberink 2010). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser173Alafs*33) in the PEX6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8670792, 19877282, 21031596). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557701). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of PEX6-related conditions (PMID: 15542397). This variant is present in population databases (rs61753212, gnomAD 0.007%). -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger);C3553937:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B Pathogenic:1
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Heimler syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
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Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at