chr6-49448861-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PS3PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000255.4(MMUT):​c.1399C>T​(p.Arg467*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000916151: Functional studies showed that six of the patients (one homozygote and five compound heterozygotes) carrying the p.Arg467Ter variant demonstrated zero enzyme activity ('mut0' phenotype) (Acquaviva et al. 2005).". Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMUT
NM_000255.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.32

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMUT (HGNC:7526): (methylmalonyl-CoA mutase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase. In humans, the product of this gene is a vitamin B12-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the isomerization of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, while in other species this enzyme may have different functions. Mutations in this gene may lead to various types of methylmalonic aciduria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMUT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • vitamin B12-unresponsive methylmalonic acidemia type mut-
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • vitamin B12-unresponsive methylmalonic acidemia type mut0
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000916151: Functional studies showed that six of the patients (one homozygote and five compound heterozygotes) carrying the p.Arg467Ter variant demonstrated zero enzyme activity ('mut0' phenotype) (Acquaviva et al. 2005).
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-49448861-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-49448861-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 495778.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000255.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMUT
NM_000255.4
MANE Select
c.1399C>Tp.Arg467*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 13NP_000246.2P22033

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMUT
ENST00000274813.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1399C>Tp.Arg467*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 13ENSP00000274813.3P22033
MMUT
ENST00000878060.1
c.1399C>Tp.Arg467*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 13ENSP00000548119.1
MMUT
ENST00000878062.1
c.1399C>Tp.Arg467*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 13ENSP00000548121.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251284
AF XY:
0.0000884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
62
AN:
1461438
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
37
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111728
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (4)
1
-
-
Methylmalonic acidemia (1)
1
-
-
Methylmalonic aciduria due to complete methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PhyloP100
5.3
Vest4
0.99
GERP RS
3.9
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774159791; hg19: chr6-49416574; COSMIC: COSV51281583; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.