chr6-50823538-A-AC

Position:

• chr6-50823538-A-AC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_003221.4(TFAP2B):​c.219dup​(p.Tyr74LeufsTer63) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: TFAP2B NM_003221.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.79

Genes affected

TFAP2B (HGNC:11743): (transcription factor AP-2 beta) This gene encodes a member of the AP-2 family of transcription factors. AP-2 proteins form homo- or hetero-dimers with other AP-2 family members and bind specific DNA sequences. They are thought to stimulate cell proliferation and suppress terminal differentiation of specific cell types during embryonic development. Specific AP-2 family members differ in their expression patterns and binding affinity for different promoters. This protein functions as both a transcriptional activator and repressor. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant Char syndrome, suggesting that this gene functions in the differentiation of neural crest cell derivatives. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-50823538-A-AC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-50823538-A-AC is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3325591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TFAP2B	NM_003221.4	c.219dup	p.Tyr74LeufsTer63	frameshift_variant	2/7	ENST00000393655.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TFAP2B	ENST00000393655.4	c.219dup	p.Tyr74LeufsTer63	frameshift_variant	2/7	1	NM_003221.4	P1
TFAP2B	ENST00000344788.7	c.213dup	p.Tyr72LeufsTer63	frameshift_variant	3/4	3
TFAP2B	ENST00000489228.1	n.514dup		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 18, 2024

The c.219dupC (p.Y74Lfs*63) alteration, located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the TFAP2B gene, consists of a duplication of C at position 219, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon after 63 amino acids. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This variant was not reported in population-based cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-50791251;