chr6-52010452-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.5608T>G​(p.Leu1870Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.993 in 1,597,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 787,696 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.96 ( 70599 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 717097 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=5.6595013E-7).
BP6
Variant 6-52010452-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52010452-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 96410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-52010452-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.993 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5608T>G p.Leu1870Val missense_variant 35/67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5608T>G p.Leu1870Val missense_variant 35/671 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5608T>G p.Leu1870Val missense_variant 35/615 ENSP00000341097 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.961
AC:
146193
AN:
152086
Hom.:
70555
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.865
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.986
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.999
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.999
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.997
Gnomad NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.974
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.990
AC:
248675
AN:
251296
Hom.:
123198
AF XY:
0.993
AC XY:
134829
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.858
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.993
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.995
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.996
AC:
1439260
AN:
1445018
Hom.:
717097
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.997
AC XY:
717668
AN XY:
720126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.860
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.993
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.991
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.961
AC:
146293
AN:
152204
Hom.:
70599
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.963
AC XY:
71696
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.865
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.986
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.974
Alfa
AF:
0.991
Hom.:
117391
Bravo
AF:
0.955
TwinsUK
AF:
1.00
AC:
3708
ALSPAC
AF:
0.999
AC:
3852
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.866
AC:
3814
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.999
AC:
8592
ExAC
AF:
0.987
AC:
119853
Asia WGS
AF:
0.993
AC:
3453
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
1.00
EpiControl
AF:
1.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.May 11, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 27, 2015- -
Polycystic kidney disease 4 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPars Genome LabJun 19, 2021- -
Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The PKHD1 p.Leu1870Val variant was identified in RWTH AAachen University ARPKD database as a polymorphism, noting the variant is c.5608G>T (current reference base T), p.Val1870Leu (current reference amino acid Leu), and in control databases in 3683 of 277008 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0133 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). Breakdown of the observations by population include African in 3337 of 24020 chromosomes (freq: 0.1389), Other in 38 of 6468 chromosomes (freq: .0059), Latino in 234 of 34402 chromosomes (freq: .0068), European Non-Finnish in 56 of 126528 chromosomes (freq: .0004), Ashkenazi Jewish in 10 of 10148 chromosomes (freq: .001), East Asian in 1 of 18868 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), and South Asian in 7 of 30782 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), while not observed in the European Finnish population. The previously recognized PKHD1 p.Leu1870Val variant was identified dbSNP (ID: rs2435322) “With Benign allele”, ClinVar (classified benign by EGL Genetic Diagnostics (Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics), Prevention Genetics, Illumina), Clinvitae (3x), and was not identified in the literature or LOVD 3.0. The previously recognized p.Leu1870 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of Val impacting the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory criteria to be classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 09, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28509106) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.029
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.16
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
5.7e-7
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.037
MPC
0.060
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2435322; hg19: chr6-51875250; API