chr6-52454128-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4BS2

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):​c.757G>A​(p.Asp253Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D253Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
EFHC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28460014).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018100.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFHC1
NM_018100.4
MANE Select
c.757G>Ap.Asp253Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 11NP_060570.2
EFHC1
NM_001172420.2
c.700G>Ap.Asp234Asn
missense
Exon 6 of 12NP_001165891.1
EFHC1
NR_033327.2
n.2083G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 10

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EFHC1
ENST00000371068.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.757G>Ap.Asp253Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000360107.4
EFHC1
ENST00000637340.1
TSL:1
n.2682G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 10
EFHC1
ENST00000637353.1
TSL:5
c.757G>Ap.Asp253Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 11ENSP00000490441.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5660
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000847
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1;C5551411:Typical absence seizure Uncertain:1
Aug 28, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.52
Loss of catalytic residue at D253 (P = 0.1985)
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852778; hg19: chr6-52318926; API