chr6-52454168-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):ā€‹c.797A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr266Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.886

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EFHC1NM_018100.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.797A>G p.Tyr266Cys missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000371068.11 NP_060570.2 Q5JVL4-1B2CKC5
EFHC1NM_001172420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.740A>G p.Tyr247Cys missense_variant 6/12 NP_001165891.1 Q5JVL4-3B2CKC5
EFHC1NR_033327.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2123A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFHC1ENST00000371068.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.797A>G p.Tyr266Cys missense_variant 5/111 NM_018100.4 ENSP00000360107.4 Q5JVL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Absence seizure;C1850778:Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2022Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570748). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EFHC1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs536323609, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 266 of the EFHC1 protein (p.Tyr266Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
.;.;.;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.4
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.95, 0.95
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs536323609; hg19: chr6-52318966; API