chr6-6182121-G-T

Variant names:

• chr6-6182121-G-T
• rs121913066
• NM_000129.4:c.1326C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000129.4(F13A1):​c.1326C>A​(p.Tyr442*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: F13A1 NM_000129.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.58
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

F13A1 (HGNC:3531): (coagulation factor XIII A chain) This gene encodes the coagulation factor XIII A subunit. Coagulation factor XIII is the last zymogen to become activated in the blood coagulation cascade. Plasma factor XIII is a heterotetramer composed of 2 A subunits and 2 B subunits. The A subunits have catalytic function, and the B subunits do not have enzymatic activity and may serve as plasma carrier molecules. Platelet factor XIII is comprised only of 2 A subunits, which are identical to those of plasma origin. Upon cleavage of the activation peptide by thrombin and in the presence of calcium ion, the plasma factor XIII dissociates its B subunits and yields the same active enzyme, factor XIIIa, as platelet factor XIII. This enzyme acts as a transglutaminase to catalyze the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine crosslinking between fibrin molecules, thus stabilizing the fibrin clot. It also crosslinks alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin, to the alpha chains of fibrin. Factor XIII deficiency is classified into two categories: type I deficiency, characterized by the lack of both the A and B subunits; and type II deficiency, characterized by the lack of the A subunit alone. These defects can result in a lifelong bleeding tendency, defective wound healing, and habitual abortion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

F13A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• factor XIII, A subunit, deficiency of

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen
• congenital factor XIII deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-6182121-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-6182121-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16526.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000129.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	F13A1	NM_000129.4	MANE Select	c.1326C>A	p.Tyr442*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 15	NP_000120.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	F13A1	ENST00000264870.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1326C>A	p.Tyr442*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 15	ENSP00000264870.3
	F13A1	ENST00000950947.1		c.1326C>A	p.Tyr442*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 14	ENSP00000621006.1
	F13A1	ENST00000878383.1		c.1137C>A	p.Tyr379*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 14	ENSP00000548442.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Factor XIII, A subunit, deficiency of (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
PhyloP100		3.6
Vest4		0.95
GERP RS		4.3
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913066; hg19: chr6-6182354;