chr6-7582832-A-C

Variant names:

• chr6-7582832-A-C
• rs1178938416
• NM_004415.4:c.5570A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.5570A>C​(p.Lys1857Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.00

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.5570A>C	p.Lys1857Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.4241A>C	p.Lys1414Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.3773A>C	p.Lys1258Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24		NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.5570A>C	p.Lys1857Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.3773A>C	p.Lys1258Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	1		ENSP00000396591.2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.4241A>C	p.Lys1414Thr	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24			ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251476 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135912

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Jan 17, 2020

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces lysine with threonine at codon 1857 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251476 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Apr 30, 2017

Center for Human Genetics, University of Leuven

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.64
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.12	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.070
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.54	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D;N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.093	T;T
Polyphen		0.98	D;.
Vest4		0.67
MutPred		0.28		Loss of ubiquitination at K1857 (P = 0.0041);.;
MVP		0.59
MPC		0.90
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.30
gMVP		0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1178938416; hg19: chr6-7583065;