chr6-7585453-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):ā€‹c.8191T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr2731His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00115 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 38 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00062 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0012 ( 37 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010565519).
BP6
Variant 6-7585453-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7585453-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 163289.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr6-7585453-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000624 (95/152232) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0193 (93/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0161. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 66 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 37 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8191T>C p.Tyr2731His missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6862T>C p.Tyr2288His missense_variant 24/24 NP_001305963.1
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6394T>C p.Tyr2132His missense_variant 24/24 NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8191T>C p.Tyr2731His missense_variant 24/241 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129 P2P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6394T>C p.Tyr2132His missense_variant 24/241 ENSP00000396591 A2P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6862T>C p.Tyr2288His missense_variant 24/24 ENSP00000518230 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000631
AC:
96
AN:
152114
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00252
AC:
633
AN:
251444
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00335
AC XY:
455
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
1765
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00178
AC XY:
1296
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
95
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000887
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00280
AC:
340
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 19, 2014The Tyr2731His variant in DSP has been reported in 1 individual with HCM (Lopes 2013) and has been identified by our laboratory in 4 Indian individuals with HCM (including this individual). It has also been identified in 1/854 control chrom osomes (Kapplinger 2011) and in 1/4406 African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs201397978) . Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. At this time, additional infor mation is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Tyr2731His var iant. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 20, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 10, 2017Variant summary: The DSP c.8191T>C (p.Tyr2731His) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide, resulting in a missense substitution in a plectin repeat domain (InterPro). 3/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in the large control database ExAC and control cohorts from the literature in 341of 122076 control chromosomes (6 homozygotes) from all ethnicities, but was predominantly observed in the South Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.020288 (335/16512 chromosomes; 6 homozygotes). This frequency is about 2029 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic DSP variant (0.00001), strongly suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of South Asian origin. The variant has been reported in both controls and arrythmia patients in the literature (Lopes_J Med Genet_2013; Kapplinger_JACC_2011; Ng_Circ_2013), with authors describing the variant as a rare polymorphism and classifying as VUS or likely benign. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases have classified this variant as likely benign or benign after 2014. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 01, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 10, 2019- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
0.95
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201397978; hg19: chr6-7585686; API