chr6-80168900-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_183050.4(BCKDHB):​c.503G>T​(p.Arg168Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHB
NM_183050.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BCKDHBNM_183050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>T p.Arg168Leu missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000320393.9 NP_898871.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCKDHBENST00000320393.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>T p.Arg168Leu missense_variant 5/101 NM_183050.4 ENSP00000318351 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000356489.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>T p.Arg168Leu missense_variant 5/111 ENSP00000348880 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000369760.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>T p.Arg168Leu missense_variant 5/63 ENSP00000358775 P21953-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.91
Loss of methylation at R170 (P = 0.079);Loss of methylation at R170 (P = 0.079);Loss of methylation at R170 (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749033513; hg19: chr6-80878617; API