chr6-96605971-A-C

Variant names:

• chr6-96605971-A-C
• rs1226489756
• NM_001322466.2:c.404A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001322466.2(FHL5):​c.404A>C​(p.Gln135Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FHL5 NM_001322466.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FHL5 (HGNC:17371): (four and a half LIM domains 5) The protein encoded by this gene is coordinately expressed with activator of cAMP-responsive element modulator (CREM). It is associated with CREM and confers a powerful transcriptional activation function. CREM acts as a transcription factor essential for the differentiation of spermatids into mature spermatozoa. There are multiple polyadenylation sites found in this gene. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with susceptibility for migraine headaches. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.859

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001322466.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FHL5	NM_001322466.2	MANE Select	c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 4 of 6	NP_001309395.1	Q5TD97
	FHL5	NM_001170807.3		c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 4 of 6	NP_001164278.1	Q5TD97
	FHL5	NM_001322467.1		c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 5 of 7	NP_001309396.1	Q5TD97

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FHL5	ENST00000450218.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000396390.2	Q5TD97
	FHL5	ENST00000326771.2	TSL:1	c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 5 of 7	ENSP00000326022.2	Q5TD97
	FHL5	ENST00000541107.5	TSL:1	c.404A>C	p.Gln135Pro	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000442357.1	Q5TD97

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461794 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111954

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74364

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.72
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.62	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.69	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.73
MutPred		0.54		Loss of methylation at K140 (P = 0.1005)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.23
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.62
gMVP		0.71
Mutation Taster		=62/38	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1226489756; hg19: chr6-97053847;