chr7-100093358-T-A

Variant names:

• chr7-100093358-T-A
• rs772581824
• NM_005916.5:c.1892A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005916.5(MCM7):​c.1892A>T​(p.Asn631Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MCM7 NM_005916.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.97
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MCM7 (HGNC:6950): (minichromosome maintenance complex component 7) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. The MCM complex consisting of this protein and MCM2, 4 and 6 proteins possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme. Cyclin D1-dependent kinase, CDK4, is found to associate with this protein, and may regulate the binding of this protein with the tumorsuppressor protein RB1/RB. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COPS6 (HGNC:21749): (COP9 signalosome subunit 6) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the eight subunits of COP9 signalosome, a highly conserved protein complex that functions as an important regulator in multiple signaling pathways. The structure and function of COP9 signalosome is similar to that of the 19S regulatory particle of 26S proteasome. COP9 signalosome has been shown to interact with SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligases and act as a positive regulator of E3 ubiquitin ligases. This protein belongs to translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3) superfamily. It is involved in the regulation of cell cycle and likely to be a cellular cofactor for HIV-1 accessory gene product Vpr. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MIR25 (HGNC:31609): (microRNA 25) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005916.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCM7	NM_005916.5	MANE Select	c.1892A>T	p.Asn631Ile	missense	Exon 14 of 15	NP_005907.3
	MCM7	NM_001439271.1		c.1571A>T	p.Asn524Ile	missense	Exon 14 of 15	NP_001426200.1
	MCM7	NM_001439272.1		c.1571A>T	p.Asn524Ile	missense	Exon 14 of 15	NP_001426201.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCM7	ENST00000303887.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1892A>T	p.Asn631Ile	missense	Exon 14 of 15	ENSP00000307288.5	P33993-1
	MCM7	ENST00000343023.10	TSL:1	c.986-242A>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000344006.6	P33993-2
	MCM7	ENST00000489841.6	TSL:1	n.2613A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251456 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461844 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727230

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53372

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00846340), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.41
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.037	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Benign	0.045
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.042	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.71	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.88	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		6.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Benign	0.29
Sift	Benign	0.032	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.049	D
Polyphen		0.022	B
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.49		Gain of catalytic residue at L636 (P = 0.0314)
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.21
ClinPred		0.76	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.57
Mutation Taster		=34/66	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772581824; hg19: chr7-99690981;