chr7-100094229-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-100094229-C-T
• NM_005916.5:c.1792G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005916.5(MCM7):​c.1792G>A​(p.Ala598Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MCM7 NM_005916.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.92
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MCM7 (HGNC:6950): (minichromosome maintenance complex component 7) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. The MCM complex consisting of this protein and MCM2, 4 and 6 proteins possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme. Cyclin D1-dependent kinase, CDK4, is found to associate with this protein, and may regulate the binding of this protein with the tumorsuppressor protein RB1/RB. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MIR106B (HGNC:31495): (microRNA 106b) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13414541).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005916.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCM7	NM_005916.5	MANE Select	c.1792G>A	p.Ala598Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_005907.3
	MCM7	NM_001439271.1		c.1471G>A	p.Ala491Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_001426200.1
	MCM7	NM_001439272.1		c.1471G>A	p.Ala491Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_001426201.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCM7	ENST00000303887.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1792G>A	p.Ala598Thr	missense	Exon 13 of 15	ENSP00000307288.5	P33993-1
	MCM7	ENST00000343023.10	TSL:1	c.986-1113G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000344006.6	P33993-2
	MCM7	ENST00000489841.6	TSL:1	n.2513G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 12 of 14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.066
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.20	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.029	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.16
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.086
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0025	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.86	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.55	N
PhyloP100		3.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.020	N
REVEL	Benign	0.059
Sift	Benign	0.59	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.58	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.23
MutPred		0.47		Gain of helix (P = 0.0325)
MVP		0.31
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.40
Mutation Taster		=71/29	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-99691852;