chr7-100105982-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004722.4(AP4M1):​c.953G>A​(p.Arg318Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

AP4M1
NM_004722.4 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP4M1 (HGNC:574): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit mu 1) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotetrameric AP-4 complex. The encoded protein belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunits family. This AP-4 complex is involved in the recognition and sorting of cargo proteins with tyrosine-based motifs from the trans-golgi network to the endosomal-lysosomal system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041986793).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AP4M1NM_004722.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.953G>A p.Arg318Gln missense_variant 12/15 ENST00000359593.9 NP_004713.2 O00189

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP4M1ENST00000359593.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.953G>A p.Arg318Gln missense_variant 12/151 NM_004722.4 ENSP00000352603.4 O00189

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000286
AC:
72
AN:
251482
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000419
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 50 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDiagnostics Division, CENTRE FOR DNA FINGERPRINTING AND DIAGNOSTICS-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 02, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 13, 2017The R318Q variant in the AP4M1 gene has been reported previously in an individual with persistent stuttering (Raza et al., 2015). Although not observed in the homozygous state, this variant is observed in 35/16510 (0.21%) alleles from individuals of South Asian background in the ExAC dataset (Lek et al., 2016). The R318Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R318Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 18, 2023The p.Arg325Gln variant in AP4M1 is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 1.8% (161/91076) of South Asian chromosomes by gnomAD, including 2 homozygotes (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v.4.0.0). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;.;M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.36, 0.36, 0.36
MutPred
0.61
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 21

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531148057; hg19: chr7-99703605; COSMIC: COSV57996672; COSMIC: COSV57996672; API