chr7-103354913-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_002803.4(PSMC2):c.154A>T(p.Ile52Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PSMC2
NM_002803.4 missense
NM_002803.4 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.46
Genes affected
PSMC2 (HGNC:9548): (proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 2) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes one of the ATPase subunits, a member of the triple-A family of ATPases which have a chaperone-like activity. This subunit has been shown to interact with several of the basal transcription factors so, in addition to participation in proteasome functions, this subunit may participate in the regulation of transcription. This subunit may also compete with PSMC3 for binding to the HIV tat protein to regulate the interaction between the viral protein and the transcription complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
SLC26A5 (HGNC:9359): (solute carrier family 26 member 5) This gene encodes a member of the SLC26A/SulP transporter family. The protein functions as a molecular motor in motile outer hair cells (OHCs) of the cochlea, inducing changes in cell length that act to amplify sound levels. The transmembrane protein is an incomplete anion transporter, and does not allow anions to cross the cell membrane but instead undergoes a conformational change in response to changes in intracellular Cl- levels that results in a change in cell length. The protein functions at microsecond rates, which is several orders of magnitude faster than conventional molecular motor proteins. Mutations in this gene are potential candidates for causing neurosensory deafness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSMC2 | NM_002803.4 | c.154A>T | p.Ile52Phe | missense_variant | 3/12 | ENST00000292644.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSMC2 | ENST00000292644.5 | c.154A>T | p.Ile52Phe | missense_variant | 3/12 | 1 | NM_002803.4 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251212Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135790
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 726896
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74384
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 19, 2023 | The c.154A>T (p.I52F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PSMC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 154, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 52 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D;.;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.84
.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at K57 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K57 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K57 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K57 (P = 0.0941);.;
MVP
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at