chr7-107202651-G-C

Variant names:

• chr7-107202651-G-C
• rs540645627
• NM_006348.5:c.*865C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_006348.5(COG5):​c.*865C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 152,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: COG5 NM_006348.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.198
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

HBP1 (HGNC:23200): (HMG-box transcription factor 1) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of lipid transport; negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process; and negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nuclear speck. Biomarker of osteoarthritis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006348.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COG5	NM_006348.5	MANE Select	c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 22 of 22	NP_006339.4
	COG5	NM_181733.4		c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 21 of 21	NP_859422.3	A0AAA9X096
	COG5	NM_001379511.1		c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 21 of 21	NP_001366440.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COG5	ENST00000297135.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 22 of 22	ENSP00000297135.4	Q9UP83-4
	COG5	ENST00000347053.8	TSL:1	c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 21 of 21	ENSP00000334703.3	A0AAA9X096
	COG5	ENST00000889949.1		c.*865C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 23 of 23	ENSP00000560008.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000191 AC: 29 AN: 152046 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000193

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000279

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 70 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 46

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AC: 0 AN: 0

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000191 AC: 29 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000229 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 74390

African (AFR) AF: 0.000193 AC: 8 AN: 41530

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3462

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5162

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10572

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000279 AC: 19 AN: 68012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000485 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000166

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	0.47
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-0.20

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540645627; hg19: chr7-106843096;